Mango Tree
The mango is a delicious fruit, which not only can be enjoyed with chili, it also tastes good in smoothies, desserts, and even main dishes, but few know that planting a mango tree at home is very simple, besides being highly decorative.
Native to a tropical climate, the Mango Tree grows fast, bearing mango fruit within four months of planting. Therefore, we share simple steps to grow a mango tree at home.
How to plant a mango tree?
- Planting a mango tree at home is very easy; follow these simple steps:
- Choose a suitable place in the garden to plant the seeds and make a hole in the ground, clearing weeds and remains of previous crops.
- Lightly moisten the soil and insert the mango seed into the ground, at least 10 centimeters down.
- These should germinate between 2 and 4 weeks, with the help of compost.
- Water the tree once or twice a week and prune when necessary to grow healthy and bear fruit.
Mango is an equatorial fruit that everybody loves.
When should a mango tree be planted?
It is recommended that the mango tree be planted between late spring and early summer so that the cold of winter does not influence its growth.
With the care, this tree bears fruit around 130 days after planting; You should wait four months to enjoy the mango.
What types of mangoes can be planted?
Originally from India, the mango tree has been distributed worldwide to be found in Indonesia, Florida, Mexico, South Africa, Egypt, Hawaii, Israel, Brazil, and Cuba.
.The most common types are:
- Indian, with a sweet and slightly sour taste.
- Manila, with an intensely sweet taste.
- Florida, with a reddish tone and sour taste.
The mango tree takes four months to bear fruit.
What is the care of a mango tree?
Since it is a tropical plant, the mango tree requires the following primary care to grow and bear fruit:
Climate
It needs warmth and humidity, so ideally, an environment that is humid and warm during the summer but dry and cold in the winter.
Soil
It does not need to be very fertile, as it multiplies even in soils with low fertility, but it requires good drainage.
Space
This type of tree is extensive when it grows, so you should plant it in a place where it has plenty of room to grow without problems.
Lighting
It should receive natural light every day, at least 3 hours of direct sunlight.
Watering
It needs a lot of water, so if you plant it before the rainy season arrives, all the better. However, it must have good drainage so that the roots do not rot.
Fertilization
It should be done twice a year, once in spring and once in summer, to grow healthy. The mango tree needs a humid and warm place for its growth.
How to transplant a mango tree?
It is recommended to transplant the mango tree in the warmer months, every one or two years so that the tree can continue to grow and bear fruit.
The steps to follow are:
Prepare the base of the new pot or the garden area where you want to replant the pot.
Place a piece of earthenware in the hole in the pot and pour in a few inches of expanded clay or other drainage material.
Prepare the substrate, mix it with river sand and fertilizer suitable for your plant, and place it in the new pot.
Remove the plant from the old container, either with the help of a shovel or by tipping the pot over and applying a little pressure to remove it a little at a time. If your plant is in the garden, dig around it a bit and carefully remove the plant.
Check the roots of your plant and, in case they are spiral-shaped or too tight, make minor vertical cuts with the help of scissors.
